Akeman
Street Baptist Church
An Outline of Faith
Internet Edition (2000)
1.
We believe that the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments were originally
"God-breathed". We acknowledge the Sole authority of 'the scriptures
in all matters of faith and practice.
(Refs. Ex.4: 11-12, 2 Sam.23: 1-2, Ps.119: 1 (6; Jer l: 9, John 17: 17, Rom.15:
4, 2 Tim.3: 15-27, Heb.4: 12, 2 Pet.1: 21).
2.
The Scriptures teach that God is Spirit. There are three persons in the Godhead,
the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, who are equal in nature, power and
glory. God is the creator and sustainer of all things, bringing them to their
appointed
end. We reverence, worship and serve God.
(Refs. Gen l & 2, Dt.6:4, Eccl.12:13,
Matt.3:16-17,Matt.28:19, Luke 12:10; John 1: 14,18, John 14: 10,John 17: 5,10,
John 20: 28, Acts 17:28, 2 Cor.13:14,Eph.4: 30, Phil.2' 5-11, John 4:24).
3. We believe that God created man in his own image,
creative, thoughtful, responsible and holy. Man possessed an inner knowledge of
the will of God and enjoyed unbroken fellowship with God However, Adam the first
man, the father and representative of the human race, chose to rebel against
God. The sentence Chat God passed on him was passed on to all mankind, his
relationship with God was broken, his nature corrupted, his environment spoiled,
his body became subject to death whilst his spirit was in danger of eternal
judgement. While he continues to be a responsible being, because of his sinful
nature man is both unwilling and unable to submit to god who alone can save him.
(Refs.Gen.1-3, Rom.2:14-15, Rom.3;10-18, Rom.5:12-21,Rom.6:23, Rom.8:7,
Eph.2:1-5, Eph.4:18, Heb.9:27,28).
4. In eternity God determined to give eternal life to a great
number of people. God did not choose these people because they were not any
better than others, or because of anything they had done, "but because of
his own purpose and grace".
(Refs. Gen.12:1-3, (cp. Gal.3:6-14, 29), Jer.31:31-34, John 6:37,39, John
17:2,9,14, Rom. 8:29,30, Eph.l:4-5, Eph.2:3-5, 1 Thes l: 4-5, 2 Tim l:9-10).
5. We believe that the Lord Jesus Christ is both fully God and
fully man. Because He was without sin He died as a substitute for His people,
paying the full penalty for their sin and reconciling them to God forever. His
resurrection and ascension assure believers of their resurrection and acceptance
in heaven.
(Refs. Is.53, Is.59:2, Matt.1:21, John 1:29-34, Rom.4:25, 1 Cor.15:1-4, 2
Cor.5:18-21, 1 Tim. 2:5, 1 Pet.3: 18).
6. We believe that the sacrifice of the Lord Jesus Christ was
specifically for His own people. Jesus, addressing His Father in prayer before
the crucifixion said, "Father the time has come. Glorify your Son, that
your Son may glorify you. For you granted him authority over all people that he
might give eternal life to all those you have given him". (John 17:2). The
children of God can talk of "The Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself
for me". (Gal. 2:20).
(Refs. Is.53:10-11, John 10:11,15, John 17:2, Gal.2:20, Eph.5:25, 1 Tim.4:10,
Heb.2:14-17, 1 Pet.2:24, Rev.5:9).
7. The salvation which has been secured by the work of the Lord
Jesus Christ is applied to the children of God by the Holy Spirit. By His
powerful and mysterious work, dead souls are awakened into spiritual life and
given the desire arid ability to repent of sin and believe in Christ as their
Savior and Lord. Awakened by the Spirit, sinners are justified by faith alike
and adopted into the family of God.
(Refs. Ezek.36:26-27, John 3:5-8, John 6:63, Acts 16:14, Rom.5:1-5,
Rom.8:15-16,1 Cor.2:14, 2 Cor.4:1-6, Gal.4:6, col.2:13-14, 1 Thes.l:4-6, Titus
3:5-7).
8. The Holy Spirit, who dwells in the children of God, creates
within them a new nature, so that they desire to be like Christ. Yet in this
life they are never completely free from the corruption of sin, and their old
nature constantly wars against their new nature. Christians, as responsible
people, are to work with the Spirit of God, striving to live a life
that displays practical holiness and good works.
(Refs.Rom.7:18-25, Rom.8:13-14, 2 Cor.3:18, 2 Cor.7:1, Gal.5:17, Gal.3:5, Titus
2:11, 1 Pet.2:11, 1 John 3i2)
9. It is possible for a true believer to be overcome by
temptation and to seriously backslide, but the saving grace of God cannot
ultimately be frustrated. However, Christians are to "work out' their
"salvation with fear and trembling", knowing that a mark of a true
believer is that they "Stand firm to the end".
(Refs.Ps.125:1-2, Matt.10:22, Matt.24:24, John 6:39-40, John 10:25-29,
Rom.8:37-39, 1 Cor.3:10-15, Gal.6:1, Phil.1:6, Phil.2:12, 1 John 2:18-19).
10. We believe that the Lord Jesus Christ will return to the
earth in glory, His coming will herald the resurrection of the dead and the
final Judgment. The ungodly will hear the dreadful sentence of the Righteous
Judge that banishes them from His presence forever, while the redeemed will be
called to take their place in the new heaven and new earth and enjoy God's glory
forever.
Footnote. We believe that the spirits of believers, at death, go to be with the
Lord Jesus Christ in glory. The spirits of unbelievers are reserved in hell to
the day of judgement. At the resurrection bodies and spirits are reunited.
(Refs. Dan 12:2,
Matt.25:31-46, Acts 17:31, Acts 24:25, 1 Cor.15:47-49, 1 Thes.4:13-18, 2
Thes.l:7-10, 2 Tim.4:1, Heb.9:27-28, 1 Pet.1:3-5, 2 Pet.3:13, 1 John 3:2).
11. We believe that baptism and the
Lord's Supper are the only church ordinances appointed by Jesus Christ, in the
New Testament, to be continued until His second coming.
In Baptism a person shows that they are identified with the Lord Jesus Christ in
His death, burial and resurrection, that their sins have been washed away, and
that having come to the end of their old way of life they are setting out on a
new way, following Christ. As baptism speaks of the beginning of the Christian
life it was naturally the first step of obedience for a Christian in the New
Testament and preceded entrance into the local church. Baptism is rightly
administered by the total immersion of the believer in water in the name of the
Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. We believe that this mode alone is
scriptural and clearly demonstrates burial and resurrection and washing.
While baptism is initiatory, the Lord's Supper is a continuing ordinance, where
we remember the sacrificial death of our Lord Jesus Christ. When our Lord
instituted this Supper He broke bread to symbolize His broken body and poured
out wine to symbolize His shed blood, instructing his followers to do the same
until He returns. As this Supper expresses the unity of the church as one body
in Christ, each member of the local Church should aim to be present.
(Refs. Baptism. Matt.28:19, Mark 1:5, 9-10, Acts 2: - , Acts 8:12, 36-38, Acts
10: 47-48, Acts 22:16, Rom.6: 1-4, Gal.3:27, Eph.4:5,Col.2:12, Lord's Super.
Matt.26:26-30, Luke 22:19-20, Acts : - , 1 Cor.10:16, 1 Cor.ll:17-34).
12. We believe that Christians in a particular locality should
join together to form a local church. The local church should meet regularly for
worship and prayer, for the preaching of the Word of God and to proclaim the
gospel.
Each member of the Church is required to give them selves to the Lord and to one
another, seeking the well being of the other members as opportunities arise. The
fellowship should be characterized by humility and brotherly love as the members
use the gifts God has given them to build one another up in the faith, to spur
one another to love and good works, to carry one another's burdens, and to
correct and rebuke one another.
(Refs. Acts 2:42,44, Rom.12:1-10, 15-16, 1 Cor. (especially 1 Car.1:10, 1
Cor.14:26-40), Eph.4:1-3,'32, Eph.5:19, Eph.6:18, Phil.1:27, Phil.2:1-11, Col.3:
12 S 16, 1 Thes.5:14, Heb.10:24-25, Jes 5: 13-16).
13. We believe that God gives elders and deacons for the
administration of the local church. According to the scriptures an elder must be
a man of unquestionable godliness, sound in faith and able to exercise
leadership in the church. The work of the eldership includes the ministry of the
Word, pastoral care, enforcement, of discipline, and the' promotion of
evangelism. It is desirable to have at least one elder set aside for full time
service.
The Scriptures require the same spiritual qualifications in a deacon as in an
elder. The deacons are responsible for the business and secular affairs of the
church. The scriptures, however, do not maintain fixed boundaries between the
two. There is a measure of overlapping.
(Refs. Acts 6:1-7,cp.Acts 7),Acts 13:1-4, Acts 14:23, Gal.1:1-9, Gal.6:6,
Eph.4:7-12, 1 Tim.3:1-13, 1 Tim.4:14, 1 Tim.5:17-22, Titus 1;5-9, Heb.13:7, 17).
14. We believe that members who bring dishonor to God and His
Church by persisting in the denial of fundamental doctrine or by their ungodly
conduct ought to be disciplined. In matters of personal disputes the guidelines
that our Lord gave in
Matthew 18: 15-20 should be followed. All discipline in the church should be
exercised with love and patience, and the end in view must always be the
repentance and reconciliation of the offender, and the purity and blessing of
the church.
(Refs. Matt.18:15-20, 1 Cor. 6:1-7, 2 Cor:2: 5-11, Gal.6:1, 1 Thes. 5:14, 2
Thes. 3: 6-15).
15. We believe that like-minded churches within a geographical
area should see fellowship together. In the scriptures we find examples Of
churches conferring with one another in matters of doctrine, discipline, social
concern and worldwide evangelism.
(Refs. John 10:16, Acts 15:1-31, Acts 16: 1-5, Acts 20: 28-31, Rom.15:26, Rom.
16:17, 1 Cor.16:1-4, 2 Cor. 6:14-16, 2 Cor.8, 2 Cor.9, 2 Thes.3:6, 14-15, 2 John
10).
These matters are expanded with scripture references in "We Believe the
Strict Baptist Affirmation of Faith 1966" and in "We Believe A Guide
to Church Fellowship", currently issued by the Grace Baptist Assembly. We
commend these publications.